Sacountala, drame en sept actes, mêlé de prose et de vers by Kālidāsa
"The pneumatics of Hero of Alexandria" by of Alexandria Hero is a scientific treatise written in the 1st century AD. It outlines principles of air, steam, and water pressure and presents ingenious devices and automata—fountains, siphons, temple mechanisms, and self-acting machines—of interest to readers of ancient engineering and the history of technology. The opening of the provided text presents a French preface to a renowned Sanskrit drama, praising its beauty (with Goethe
and others cited), noting the learned and courtly character of classical Sanskrit literature, sketching the legendary plot of a king and a forgotten wife under a sage’s curse, and explaining the translators’ choice to preserve the mix of prose and verse with judicious cuts. A cast list and benediction lead into a prologue where a stage director and an actress introduce the play. Act I shows King Douchanta halted from hunting near an ermitage, then falling in love with Sacountalâ as she tends trees with her friends; flirtation, a protective ring, and a frantic interruption by a rampaging elephant follow. In Act II, the jester Mâdhavya complains, the king confesses his infatuation, hermits request his protection against demons, and a summons from the queen mother is deftly deferred. At the start of Act III, Sacountalâ lies fevered with love; prompted by her companions, she secretly composes a verse on a lotus leaf, the king overhears, reveals himself, and mutual vows are exchanged as the friends tactfully withdraw. (This is an automatically generated summary.)
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About this eBook
| Author | Kālidāsa |
|---|---|
| Translator | Bergaigne, Abel, 1838-1888 |
| Translator | Lehugeur, Paul, 1854-1933 |
| Uniform Title | Śakuntalā. French |
| Title | Sacountala, drame en sept actes, mêlé de prose et de vers |
| Original Publication | Paris: Jouaust. Librairie des bibliophiles, 1884. |
| Credits | Laurent Vogel and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF/Gallica)) |
| Language | French |
| LoC Class | PK: Language and Literatures: Indo-Iranian literatures |
| Subject | Indic drama |
| Subject | Sanskrit drama -- Translations into French |
| Category | Text |
| EBook-No. | 77403 |
| Release Date | Dec 4, 2025 |
| Copyright Status | Public domain in the USA. |
| Downloads | 236 downloads in the last 30 days. |
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